您檢索的涂料，一般指油漆，其他釋義請 點擊此處。
油漆是一種能牢固覆蓋在物體表面，起保護(hù)、裝飾、標(biāo)志和其他特殊用途的化學(xué)混合物涂料。中國涂料界比較權(quán)威的《涂料工藝》一書是這樣定義的：“涂料是一種材料，這種材料可以用不同的施工工藝涂覆在物件表面，形成粘附牢固、具有一定強(qiáng)度、連續(xù)的固態(tài)薄膜。這樣形成的膜通稱涂膜，又稱漆膜或涂層?！睂儆谟袡C(jī)化工高分子材料，所形成的涂膜屬于高分子化合物類型。按照現(xiàn)代通行的化工產(chǎn)品的分類，涂料屬于精細(xì)化工產(chǎn)品?，F(xiàn)代的涂料正在逐步成為一類多功能性的工程材料，是化學(xué)工業(yè)中的一個重要行業(yè)。
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外文名 paint or coating 類 型 化學(xué)混合物涂料
